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法国欧坦 (Autun) 古罗马四方双拱门遗迹

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发表于 2011-7-15 10:18 | 只看该作者 |只看大图 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
欧坦市建于罗马帝国奥古斯都大帝统治时期。该市内至今仍有不少高卢-罗马式建筑遗迹。(http://www.why.com.cn/epublish/n ... bject7ai274087.html)
The Temple of Janus (雅努斯神庙) in Autun from the 1st century AD stands picturesquely in a grassy field across the river Arroux north of town. It was probably part of the sanctuary of a Gallic deity that was adapted to Roman religion. The two brick walls, an impressive 24m (79 ft) high, that remain are part of the square cella, or central area of the temple where the god dwelled. Around the cella was a gallery, which supported a roof; the holes for the beams can be seen in the ruins. (http://www.sacred-destinations.com/france/autun-temple-of-janus)
雅努斯(拉丁語:Ianus),是罗马神话中的门神、雙面神,被描绘为具有前后两个面孔或四方四个面孔,象征开始。罗马士兵出征时,都要从象征雅努斯的拱门下穿过,发展成四方双拱门,后来欧洲各国的凯旋门形式都是由此而来。雅努斯是罗马本土最原始的神,拉丁语“1月”Januarius这个词也是起源于他,演变成西方各国的语言。(http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/雅努斯)

Temple de Janus 14-5-2011 Autun ed BF 25.jpg (143.82 KB, 下载次数: 25)

Temple de Janus 14-5-2011 Autun ed BF 25.jpg

Temple de Janus 14-5-2011 Autun ed JC 40.jpg (178.94 KB, 下载次数: 23)

Temple de Janus 14-5-2011 Autun ed JC 40.jpg
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